Heart Bypass Surgery
Heart bypass surgery uses blood vessels to bypass heart arteries that
have become clogged over time with fats, cholesterol and other substances,
collectively known as "plaque." The goal of heart bypass surgery is to
restore healthy blood flow to the heart and avoid a major blockage.
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Daniel O'Hair, MD
Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgeon
Medical Director, Robotic Surgery Center of Wisconsin
Heart bypass surgery begins with the harvesting of a blood vessel from
the chest, leg or arm. One end of the vessel is attached to a healthy
artery, and the other end is attached to the diseased coronary artery below
the point where it is clogged. This creates a new channel, allowing blood to
flow freely again.
Traditional Open Surgery
The traditional open approach to heart bypass surgery requires that the
surgeon “open the chest†with an 8 to 10†incision, saw through the
breastbone and spread the ribs – to gain direct access to the heart. This
process can prolong healing time, increase risk of infection and expose the
patient to serious complications.
Robotic-Assisted Surgery
With the da Vinci Surgical System, surgery is performed without opening
the chest, by way of several tiny (1-2 cm) incisions. State-of-the-art
surgical instruments, connected to robotic arms, are passed through the
incisions to access the surgical site. The robotic arms are totally
controlled by the surgeon and provide superior visualization, enhanced
dexterity, increased precision and ergonomic comfort.
For most patients, robotic-assisted surgery offers substantial benefits,
including:
- Shorter hospital stays
- Less pain
- Smaller incisions and less scarring
- Less risk of infection
- Less blood loss and fewer transfusions
- Faster recovery
- Quicker return to everyday activities
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To learn more about robotic-assisted surgery, see the
frequently asked
questions section of this web site. To inquire about specific services,
please
click here or call our Second Opinion Program at 888-973-2663.
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