Acrochordons(Skin Tags; Fibroepithelial Polyps)DefinitionAcrochordons are harmless skin growths that appear to hang off the skin. Acrochordons can be mistaken for a more serious condition, so if you think you have one, see your healthcare provider. Acrochordons Copyright © Nucleus Medical Media, Inc. CausesAcrochordons consist of collagen fibers and blood vessels that are surrounded by a thin layer of skin. It is not clear what causes them. Risk FactorsA risk factor is something that increases your chance of getting a disease or condition. The following factors increase your chance of developing acrochordons. If you have any of these risk factors, tell your doctor:
SymptomsAcrochordons are usually flesh-colored, but may be darker in color. They are generally small, but can range in size from 1 millimeter to 5 centimeters in diameter. They are often found in folds of the skin. DiagnosisYour doctor will ask about your symptoms and medical history, and perform a physical exam. Most acrochordons can be diagnosed without invasive tests. In some cases, a skin biopsy may be necessary. TreatmentTalk with your doctor about the best treatment plan for you. Acrochordons need to be differentiated from neurofibromas, as well as other benign skin lesions. Treatment options include the following: CryotherapyCryotherapy involves freezing the acrochordon so it falls off. Surgical ExcisionAcrochordons can be removed surgically with scissors. ElectrosurgeryIn electrosurgery, an electric current is applied to the acrochordon to cut it off. LigationWith ligation, a suture is tied around the neck of the acrochordon to remove it. American Academy of Dermatology American Society for Dermatologic Surgery Canadian Dermatology Association Dermatologists.ca Gould BE, Ellison RC, Greene HL, Bernhard JD. Lack of association between skin tags and colon polyps in a primary care setting. Arch Intern Med. 1988;148:1799. Skin tag. EBSCO DynaMed website. Available at: http://www.ebscohost.com/dynamed/what.php . Accessed December 3, 2006. Skin tags. New Zealand Dermatological Society website. Available at: http://www.dermnetnz.org/lesions/skin-tags.html . Accessed December 3, 2006. Winton GB, Lewis CW. Dermatoses of pregnancy. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1982;6:977. Last reviewed [Under Medical Review] by Ross Zeltser, MD, FAAD |
Interactive tools
